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Unfair Dismissal in Jordan: Worker Rights and Compensation under Jordanian Labour Law

Learn what arbitrary dismissal means in Jordan, what rights a worker may claim, and how to assess termination and pursue a labor claim.

Abdelhalim Aburabie

What is arbitrary dismissal?

Arbitrary dismissal means ending a worker’s employment in a way that conflicts with Jordanian Labour Law or without a legitimate reason for ending the employment contract, taking into account the contract type and the circumstances surrounding its termination.

What rights does a worker have after arbitrary dismissal?

A worker who establishes that they were arbitrarily dismissed may claim the rights and compensation provided by law. The scope of those rights varies according to length of service, contract type and the circumstances in which the employment ended.

Depending on the case, labor claims may include compensation for arbitrary dismissal, notice pay and other employment entitlements that are due.

How can arbitrary dismissal be established?

The legality of a dismissal is assessed using several factors, including the employment contract, the reason for termination, any warnings or procedures taken by the employer, and correspondence or records related to the end of employment.

The fact that a worker’s employment ended does not by itself establish arbitrary dismissal. The facts, the legal basis relied on by the employer and the application of Labour Law to the case must be considered.

Where can a worker pursue their rights?

If there is a dispute about whether an employment contract was lawfully terminated, the worker may take legal steps and pursue their rights before the courts with jurisdiction over labor disputes, subject to the deadlines and procedures set by law.

Legal advice for arbitrary dismissal cases

If you are a worker whose employment has ended in circumstances you believe were unlawful, reviewing the employment contract, termination decision and related documents can help assess your legal position and the rights you may be able to claim.

Aburabie Law Office provides legal consultations and assistance with employment cases, worker rights and arbitrary dismissal in Jordan.

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This article provides general legal awareness and is not a substitute for legal advice tailored to the circumstances of an individual matter.

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